1932

Abstract

For a generation, political science has been dominated by the analysis of interests within the framework of rational choice. Although this has enabled major advances, it struggles to provide a plausible analysis of many instances of sociopolitical dysfunction. This article reviews recent innovations in economics, psychology, and economic history that are converging to rehabilitate culture as a legitimate element of analysis. Culture matters, and its evolution is amenable to formal scientific analysis. But these processes need not be benign: There is no equivalent to the invisible hand of the market, guiding a culture toward social optimality. An organizational culture can trap a vital public agency, such as a tax administration, into severe dysfunction. A societal culture can trap an entire country into autocracy or poverty.

Loading

Article metrics loading...

/content/journals/10.1146/annurev-polisci-051215-024720
2017-05-11
2024-06-13
Loading full text...

Full text loading...

/deliver/fulltext/polisci/20/1/annurev-polisci-051215-024720.html?itemId=/content/journals/10.1146/annurev-polisci-051215-024720&mimeType=html&fmt=ahah

Literature Cited

  1. Acemoglu D, Robinson JA. 2012. Why Nations Fail: The Origins of Power, Prosperity, and Poverty London: Profile Books [Google Scholar]
  2. Akerlof GA, Kranton RE. 2011. Identity Economics: How Our Identities Shape Our Work, Wages, and Well-Being Princeton, NJ: Princeton Univ. Press [Google Scholar]
  3. Akerlof R. 2016. Anger and enforcement. J. Econ. Behav. Organ. 132B:110–24 [Google Scholar]
  4. Alesina A, Giuliano P. 2015. Culture and institutions. J. Econ. Lit. 53(4):898–944 [Google Scholar]
  5. Bates RH. 1981. Markets and States in Tropical Africa: The Political Basis of Agricultural Policies Berkeley, CA: Univ. Calif. Press [Google Scholar]
  6. Benabou R, Tirole J. 2011. Identity, morals and taboos: beliefs as assets. Q. J. Econ. 126:805–55 [Google Scholar]
  7. Besley T. 2016. Aspirations and the political economy of inequality. Oxf. Econ. Pap. 691–35 [Google Scholar]
  8. Besley T, Persson T. 2011. Pillars of Prosperity: the Political Economics of Development Clusters. Princeton, NJ: Princeton Univ. Press [Google Scholar]
  9. Besley T, Persson T. 2016. Democratic values and institutions Res. Work. Pap., London School Econ London, UK: [Google Scholar]
  10. Bisin A, Verdier T. 2011. The economics of cultural transmission and socialization. Handbook of Social Economics 1A J Benhabib, MO Jackson, A Bisin 339–416 San Diego, CA: Elsevier [Google Scholar]
  11. Boyd R, Richerson PJ. 1985. Culture and the Evolutionary Process Chicago, IL: Univ. Chicago Press [Google Scholar]
  12. Burgess R, Jedwab R, Miguel E, Morjaria A, Padró i Miquel G. 2015. The value of democracy: evidence from road building in Kenya. Am. Econ. Rev. 105:1817–51 [Google Scholar]
  13. Charron N, Lapuente V, Rothstein B. 2013. Quality of Government and Corruption from a European Perspective Cheltenham, UK: Elgar [Google Scholar]
  14. Collier P. 2016. The cultural foundations of economic failure: a conceptual toolkit. J. Econ. Behav. Organ. 126:Part B5–24 [Google Scholar]
  15. Collier P. 2017. The institutional and psychological foundations of natural resource policies. J. Dev. Stud. 5327–28 [Google Scholar]
  16. Collier P, Hoeffler A. 2015. Do elections matter for economic performance?. Oxf. Bull. Econ. Stat. 77:1–21 [Google Scholar]
  17. Cook K, Hardin R, Levi M. 2005. Co-Operation Without Trust? New York: Sage Found. [Google Scholar]
  18. Christakis N, Fowler J. 2009. Connected: The Surprising Power of Our Social Networks and How they Shape Our Lives New York: Little, Brown [Google Scholar]
  19. Cunha F, Heckman J. 2009. The economics and psychology of inequality. J. Eur. Econ. Assoc. 7:2–3320–64 [Google Scholar]
  20. Fisman R, Miguel E. 2007. Corruption, norms and legal enforcement. J. Polit. Econ. 115:1020–48 [Google Scholar]
  21. Foster GM. 1965. Peasant society and the image of limited good. Am. Anthropol. New Ser. 67:2293–315 [Google Scholar]
  22. Fukuyama F. 1992. The End of History and the Last Man New York: Free Press [Google Scholar]
  23. Gächter S, Schulz JF. 2016. Intrinsic honesty and the prevalence of rule violations across societies. Nature 531:496–99 [Google Scholar]
  24. Gambetta D. 1993. The Sicilian Mafia: The Business of Private Protection Cambridge, MA: Harvard Univ. Press [Google Scholar]
  25. Gambetta D, Hamill H. 2005. Streetwise: How Taxi Drivers Establish Their Customers’ Trustworthiness New York: Sage [Google Scholar]
  26. Gibbons R, Henderson R. 2012. What do managers do? Exploring persistent performance differences among seemingly similar enterprises. Work. Pap. 13–020 Harvard Bus School, Cambridge, MA: [Google Scholar]
  27. Gorodnichenko Y, Roland G. 2011. Which dimensions of culture matter for long-run growth?. Am. Econ. Rev. 101:492–98 [Google Scholar]
  28. Greene J. 2013. Moral Tribes: Emotion, Reason, and the Gap between Us and Them. New York: Penguin [Google Scholar]
  29. Greif A. 1994. Cultural beliefs and the organization of society: a historical and theoretical reflection on collectivist and individualist societies. J. Polit. Econ. 102:5912–50 [Google Scholar]
  30. Guiso L, Sapeienza P, Zingales L. 2006. Does culture affect economic outcomes?. J. Econ. Perspect. 20:23–48 [Google Scholar]
  31. Haidt J. 2012. The Righteous Mind: Why Good People Are Divided by Politics and Religion New York: Pantheon [Google Scholar]
  32. Hardin R. 1993. The street-level epistemology of trust. Polit. Soc. 21:4505–29 [Google Scholar]
  33. Hjort J. 2014. Ethnic divisions and production in firms. Q. J. Econ. 129:1899–946 [Google Scholar]
  34. Kahneman D. 2011. Thinking, Fast and Slow New York: Farrar, Strauss & Giroux [Google Scholar]
  35. Kuran T. 1989. Sparks and prairie fires. Public Choice 61:141–74 [Google Scholar]
  36. Lipset SM. 1959. Some social requisites of democracy: economic development and political legitimacy. Am. Polit. Sci. Rev. 53:69–105 [Google Scholar]
  37. McCants W. 2015. The ISIS Apocalypse: The History, Strategy, and Doomsday Vision of the Islamic State New York: St. Martin's [Google Scholar]
  38. McCloskey DN. 2006. The Bourgeois Virtues: Ethics for an Age of Commerce Chicago: Univ. Chicago Press [Google Scholar]
  39. McCloskey DN. 2010. Bourgeois Dignity: Why Economics Can't Explain the Modern World Chicago: Univ. Chicago Press [Google Scholar]
  40. McCloskey DN. 2016. Bourgeois Equality: How Ideas, Not Capital or Institutions, Enriched the World. Chicago: Univ. Chicago Press [Google Scholar]
  41. Miguel E. 2004. Tribe or nation? Nation building and public goods in Kenya versus Tanzania. World Polit 56:327–62 [Google Scholar]
  42. Muñoz J, Pardos-Prado S. 2017. Immigration and support for social policy: an experimental comparison of universal and means-tested programs. Polit. Sci. Res. Methods In press [Google Scholar]
  43. Padgett JF, Powell WW. 2012. The Emergence of Organizations and Markets Princeton, NJ: Princeton Univ. Press [Google Scholar]
  44. Pardos-Prado S. 2015. How can mainstream parties prevent niche party success? Center-right parties and the immigration issue. J. Polit. 77:352–67 [Google Scholar]
  45. Pinker S. 2011. The Better Angels of Our Nature New York: Viking [Google Scholar]
  46. Polanyi K. 1944. The Great Transformation New York: Farrar & Rinehart [Google Scholar]
  47. Putnam RD, Cambell DE. 2012. American Grace: How Religion Divides and Unites Us. New York: Simon & Schuster [Google Scholar]
  48. Putnam RD, Leonardi R, Nanetti RY. 1993. Making Democracy Work: Civic Traditions in Modern Italy Princeton, NJ: Princeton Univ. Press [Google Scholar]
  49. Reinikka R, Svensson J. 2010. Working for God? Evidence from a change in financing of nonprofit health care providers in Uganda. J. Eur. Econ. Assoc. 8:1159–78 [Google Scholar]
  50. Rueda D. 2017. Food comes first, then morals: redistribution preferences, parochial altruism and immigration in Western Europe. J. Polit. In press [Google Scholar]
  51. Sabel CF, Zeitlin J. 2010. Experimentalist Governance in the European Union: Towards a New Architecture Oxford, UK: Oxford Univ. Press [Google Scholar]
  52. Schofield N. 2006. Architects of Political Change: Constitutional Quandaries and Social Choice Theory Cambridge, UK: Cambridge Univ. Press [Google Scholar]
  53. Tanguy B, Dercon S, Orkin K, Taffesse AS. 2014. The future in mind: aspirations and forward-looking behaviour in rural Ethiopia Work. Pap. WBS/2014/16, Cent. Stud. Afr. Econ., Dep. Econ., Oxford Univ., Oxford, UK [Google Scholar]
  54. Tilly C. 1990. Coercion, Capital and European States, AD 990-1990 Oxford, UK: Blackwell [Google Scholar]
  55. Wantchekon L, Klašnja M, Novta N. 2015. Education and human capital externalities: evidence from colonial Benin. Q. J. Econ. 130:703–57 [Google Scholar]
  56. Wilson PH. 2016. The Holy Roman Empire: A Thousand Years of Europe's History London: Allen Lane [Google Scholar]
  57. Zak PJ. 2014. Why your brain loves good storytelling. Harvard Bus. Rev. (Oct.). https://hbr.org/2014/10/why-your-brain-loves-good-storytelling [Google Scholar]
/content/journals/10.1146/annurev-polisci-051215-024720
Loading
  • Article Type: Review Article
This is a required field
Please enter a valid email address
Approval was a Success
Invalid data
An Error Occurred
Approval was partially successful, following selected items could not be processed due to error